White Spruce
(Canadian Spruce, Cat Spruce, Skunk Spruce)
Picea Glauca
A very hardy, tall, common native evergreen of New Brunswick with a natural range stretching across most of Canada. It can live to 200 years and is the provincial tree of Manitoba. Attractive bluish-green needles and greenish-grey twigs. An important timber tree in the forestry industry used to make many building products. Provides food and shelter for local wildlife.
Additional information
Foliage | Evergreen, Coniferous |
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Locale | Native to New Brunswick, Native to North America |
Height | Large (60-100ft) |
Width | Narrow |
Form | Pyramidal |
Growth Rate | Moderate |
Longevity | Moderate (50 to 100 years) |
Hardiness Zones * | 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Sun Exposure | Full Sun (over 6 hrs), Mostly Shade (slow growth), Partial Sun (4 to 6 hrs) |
Soil Preferences * | Moist, Slightly Acidic, Well Draining |
Soil Tolerances | Clay, Dry, Slightly Alkaline |
Ornamental Interest | Form |
Wildlife Value | Birds (fruits/seeds), Small Mammals (fruits/seeds) |
Human Value | Carpentry (wood) |
Seed Collection | Personally in NB |
Planting Considerations | Intolerant of Road Salt, Prone to Wind Damage, Shallow Roots |