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Northern Red Oak

Northern Red Oak

Northern Red Oak

(Red Oak)

Quercus Rubra

A large, long lived, stately shade tree native to New Brunswick. The most abundant oak found growing in parks, gardens and along streets across the province. Attractive shiny, dark-green, bristle-tipped, lobed leaves and acorns that provide valuable food for local wildlife. Trees have both male and female flowers on the same tree and are wind pollinated. Yields better seed crops when more than one tree is present through cross pollination. Can produce hybrid seeds if planted near other oak species from red oak group. Prune in late winter or early spring to avoid transmission of pathogens.

Additional information

Foliage

Deciduous

Locale

Native to New Brunswick, Native to North America

Height

Large (60-100ft)

Width

Wide

Form

Round

Growth Rate

Moderate

Longevity

Long (over 100 years)

Hardiness Zones *

3, 4, 5

Sun Exposure

Full Sun (over 6 hrs), Partial Sun (4 to 6 hrs)

Soil Preferences *

Moist, Slightly Acidic, Well Draining

Soil Tolerances

Clay, Dry, Slightly Alkaline

Other Tolerances

Urban Pollution

Ornamental Interest

Leaves (colour)

Wildlife Value

Bees (flowers), Birds (fruits/seeds), Large Mammals (fruits/seeds), Small Mammals (fruits/seeds)

Human Value

Carpentry (wood), Fuel (wood)

Seed Collection

Personally in NB

Planting Considerations

Intolerant of Full Shade, Messy Leaf Litter, Messy Seed Litter