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European Ash

European Ash

European Ash

(Common Ash)

Fraxinus Excelsior

A large, shade tree native to Europe that is rarely planted in New Brunswick. Seeds provide valuable food for local wildlife. Currently at risk from the introduced Emerald Ash Borer insect whose larvae girdles and kills every Ash species. Planted in isolation away from large stands of Ash, will improve its chances of escaping the insect. Male and female flowers usually occur on separate trees and are wind pollinated though bees are still attracted to the flowers to collect pollen. Only trees with female flowers will produce seeds.

Additional information

Foliage

Deciduous

Locale

Native to Europe

Height

Large (60-100ft)

Width

Wide

Form

Round

Growth Rate

Moderate

Longevity

Long (over 100 years)

Hardiness Zones *

5

Sun Exposure

Full Sun (over 6 hrs), Partial Sun (4 to 6 hrs)

Soil Preferences *

Moist, Slightly Acidic, Well Draining

Soil Tolerances

Clay, Dry, Slightly Alkaline

Other Tolerances

Road Salt

Wildlife Value

Bees (flowers), Birds (fruits/seeds), Butterfly Larvae (leaves)

Human Value

Carpentry (wood)

Seed Collection

Relatives in UK

Planting Considerations

Messy Seed Litter